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Issue: April 2007
7 Questions from the Experts
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7 Questions from the Experts

Two top physicians reveal how to be treated just like your doctor's family

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They come to their doctors’ offices carrying their health profiles and baggies holding every medication, vitamin, and herb they take regularly—in the original bottles. They bring friends or family members to help them talk to the doctors and understand, remember, and follow care instructions. They ask intelligent questions and politely challenge things they don’t understand.

They are smart patients, say physicians Mehmet Oz, MD, and Michael F. Roizen, MD, who recommend these and other insider strategies in their comprehensive guide to getting the best medical treatment, You: The Smart PatientYou: The Smart Patient.

“Smart patients are their doctors’ single most powerful allies,” says Dr. Oz, professor of surgery at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons and vice chairman of cardiovascular services at Columbia University Medical Center. Unfortunately, he says, they account for less than 5 percent of the population.

“Very few people take the time or have the insights to get the best possible care,” he says. “Either they don’t know the questions to ask, or they are ignorant of how the health care system works.”

Medicine today is so complex that patients put their health at risk if they aren’t actively involved in their own care, the authors contend. For example, approximately 40,000 people die and 1.3 million have serious health consequences each year due to “medication mishaps”—getting the wrong prescription or dose, mixing meds that don’t mix, or a combination of the three. By following the strategies Dr. Oz and Dr. Roizen recommend, you can get the same kind of treatment a doctor’s family gets.

“That’s the gold standard,” says Dr. Oz. In fact, he notes, he and his coauthor, chairman of the division of anesthesiology at the Cleveland Clinic, wrote their book thinking, “What would I tell my family?” Significantly, their partner in the project is an organization devoted to patient safety—the independent, nonprofit Joint Commission, which accredits more than 15,000 health care organizations in the United States.

“You can’t be passive,” stresses Dr. Oz, who says patients often give their doctors too little pertinent information. “Have a dialogue with your doctor.”

(Quiz from Article: 7 Secrets of Smart Patients)

What’s the most important thing to take with you to the doctor’s office?

  1. A properly completed living will, to be kept on file
  2. Your husband or wife
  3. A crisp $50 bill in an envelope
  4. An accurate and complete health profile
  5. A photo of yourself at age 12

Answer:

(D) A complete health profile is the most valuable thing you can have in-tow. (To create a first-rate profile, download the form “Your Health Journal” at www.jcrinc.com. Update it yearly or whenever a piece of key information changes.)

How often does getting a second opinion change treatment substantially?

  1. In about one-third of all cases
  2. In about 20 percent of cases
  3. In about 60 percent of cases
  4. Very rarely, surprisingly
  5. What’s a second opinion?

Answer:

(A) Getting a second opinion results in a new diagnosis in as many as 30 percent of all cases. This makes it all the more amazing that only 20 percent of people who seek medical care each year get second opinions.

When giving your doctor your family history, which tidbit below would be most critical to mention?

  1. My uncle had asbestosis and needed oxygen when he was 70.
  2. My mother is so healthy she beats up the neighbors.
  3. My husband smokes.
  4. My father is becoming forgetful now that he’s 88.
  5. My brother weighs 440 pounds and has diabetes.

Answer:

(C) Even though your spouse isn’t a blood relative, his daily bad habits can be a bigger risk to your health than expected, common, or lifestyle-caused risk factors in your blood kin.

The most germ-ridden object in your hospital room is:

  1. The flush handle on the throne
  2. The food tray
  3. The doorknob
  4. The TV remote control
  5. You

Answer:

(D) The remote is the filthiest thing in the room! If you must touch it, clean it with disinfectant gel or wear protective gloves.

During which of the following periods should you avoid checking into the hospital, if you can?

  1. The holiday season
  2. Midsummer
  3. Full moons
  4. Oscar night
  5. The days right after a good, hard rain

Answer:

(B) New doctors start their jobs in July, so the hospital is crawling with newbies trying to learn their way around the halls. Give them a few months to break in.

When is the best time to schedule a doctor’s appointment?

  1. In the early afternoon on Friday
  2. Weekends, since all the other patients are enjoying themselves
  3. In the late morning, after your doctor has had his coffee
  4. The first appointment of the day, whenever that is
  5. Any time on Wednesday, which is traditionally a slow day for doctors

Answer:

(D) Grab that first appointment, before things get monstrously backed up!

 

Excerpted from YOU: The Smart PatientYOU: The Smart Patient by Michael F. Roizen, MD, and Mehmet C. Oz, MD. Free Press, 2006.

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